Citizen

State of Indiana

Role Overview

As the foundation of governance, citizens hold ultimate authority through voting and participation. Their duties include obeying laws, paying taxes, and serving on juries. Active civic engagement directly shapes the quality of life and effectiveness of government.

Quick Facts

Holder(s):

All Residents

Term:

Lifelong

Method:

Birthright or Naturalization

Core Responsibilities

Obeying federal, state, and local laws.

Essential Attributes & Risks

Key Competencies

Informed Decision-Making, Civic Mindedness, and Respect for Law are paramount for effective citizenship.

Paying taxes to fund schools, infrastructure, and public safety.

Voting in elections to select representatives and decide on local issues

Serving on a jury when called to ensure fair trials.

Critical Risk

Apathy or low participation, which can lead to unaccountable leadership and policies that do not reflect the public's interest.

Constitutional Mandate

This section highlights how the office's duties align with the core objectives of the U.S. and Indiana Constitutions.

1 Form a more perfect Union

Participation through voting and civic duties builds a cohesive and functional society.

2 Promote the general Welfare

Community service and paying taxes directly fund and support public well-being.

3 Establish Justice

Serving on juries and obeying laws are fundamental to maintaining a just legal system.

"While most citizens do not take a formal oath, the Oath of Allegiance for naturalized citizens includes supporting and defending the Constitution."